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Lost in the Shuffle

Phelpswarren_medium

An old school baseball trade. Give up a quality player to get a quality player. It's the best kind of trade, with both teams getting something they really need. Everyone benefits

Should I make it more obvious I'm talking about the Montero for Pineda trade? As far as post trade narratives go, the one from the above paragraph appears to be the prevailing one. The Yankees got the number two starter they were missing (I guess) and the Mariners upgraded their offense with a young power bat. Perfect trade for both sides.

Much of the same can be said about the signing of Hiroki Kuroda that almost immediately followed the trade. The Yankees got another high quality arm on a short-term contract and that contract allows Kuroda to explore a return to Japan after 2012. Perfect for everyone involved.

Everyone appears to benefit from the off-season pitching moves. That is unless you're talking about a pair of close to the majors arms hampered by an unfortunate label.

Star-divide

We all pretty much know the story with David Phelps and Adam Warren. Both college draft picks that have burned through each level, posting very impressive numbers along the way. Yet each time a prospect list comes out or a spot start opportunity has come along, both have largely been ruled afterthoughts. Slapped with the label of "back of the rotation prospects", Phelps and Warren are passed over by the flashy numbers guys in the lower minors and in favor of the Brian Gordon's of the world.

My biggest question is "why?". Is the label of back of the rotation really all that matters in face of actual results? Beyond that, do these labels really mean anything at all?

So just to further look into our ever interchangeable Triple-A starters, let's take names out of the equation and take a look at their 2011 season stats against a few major leaguers in their last full season at Triple-A.


Chartwarren-1_medium

I will freely admit this plot is all over the place, but it's not for lack of a good reason. It is exceedingly difficult to find ML pitchers with the amount of innings pitched to make the comparisons even semi-valid. Why? Not sure, but best guess tells me it's an issue of most teams not having the luxury of letting even their back end pitching prospects rack up large innings totals.

This one is a bit funny. The main reason for the selections here is the number of innings each threw. Player A threw 152.1 innings, B went for 145.0 in 2010 and C was good for 123.0 in 2008. One guy is labeled as a potential ace (one guess as to why) and was coveted by many in the Yankees fan base, one is a guy fans are already infatuated with and the other...well, the other is Adam Warren.

And....go.

Time's up. Answers ahoy! Player A is Adam Warren, Player B is Ivan Nova (2010) and Player C is Gio Gonzalez (2008).

First thing that jumps off the page: strikeouts! If I'm looking for a reason Gio Gonzalez would be thought of in higher regard over the others, it's the strikeout total. Yes, he was certainly striking out more than both Nova and Warren, but that success is largely diminished with an absurd walk rate. Even with the great K/9, Gonzalez's K/BB was identical to Warren's. (2.10 to 2.09...close enough) Those don't, and in Gonzalez's case haven't, go away very often. The romanticizing of giant strikeout numbers despite awful walk totals is truly something to behold.

Now this isn't to say Warren would be better than Gio Gonzalez. Not by a long shot. In all honesty, he might be hard pressed to produce better than Nova. But judging just purely on performance, there was next to nothing to indicate that Gonzalez had ace potential. On the flip side, if you just went by the reports on Nova, back of the rotation would have been, and pretty much is, his label. Doom.

How were they able to sway a large section of public opinion? Why, they were given a chance to show what they could do of course.

Huh. What a novel concept.

All Warren has done in his time in the minors is show the ability to eat innings while posting quality stats to go with the workload. What use would the Yankees have for that?

I'll spare the soapbox for now though. There's another half to this equation to get to.


Chartphelps_medium

Fairly similar, no? Almost identical even. Since we already went over the other half of the afterthought duo, it should be fairly obvious who one of the pitchers on this graph is. But can you guess who the other one is?

Here's a couple hints: He was drafted in the first round, one spot ahead of a current Yankees player, placed as high as 9th on Baseball America's Top 100 prospects at one time, appeared on said list in four consecutive years and ranked as the top prospect in the Phillies system before Cole Hamels came rolling in.

..........

Now that you've returned from Google it's probably safe to reveal who the chart maps. Player A is Gavin Floyd (2007) and Player B is David Phelps.

Gavin Floyd, a Top-5 draft pick in 2001 ahead of Mark Teixeira, put up almost identical numbers in his final full stint in Triple-A to what Phelps did in 2011. Same age, same innings (106.2 for Floyd, 107.1 for Phelps); pretty much same everything. The big difference is it took Floyd three full seasons at Triple-A to score that level of success. Phelps, like he has done everywhere, stepped up to Triple-A for 70 innings at the end of 2010 and posted a 3.07 ERA, 2.92 FIP, 7.29 K/9, 1.66 BB/9 line.

It's obviously not an exact science to put Phelps' numbers up against Floyd's, so trying to say "SEE? SAME THING!" is an exercise in foolishness. That said, it's certainly an interesting side by side, especially considering the consistent success Phelps has maintained across the levels. If he could produce even close to what Floyd has done since starting full time for the White Sox (2.5, 4.5, 4.3 and 3.6 fWAR), that would be pretty good for a "back end starter."

But Floyd was a high first rounder and Phelps is a 4/5 starter, so you know, that's impossible.

The point deserves the dead horse treatment: this isn't saying Warren or Phelps would turn into any of the other the guys listed. They could be better, could be worse. It's getting to the point where we may never know, at least not in terms of benefit to the Yankees. If there's anything to take away from this (which there probably isn't), it's that maybe it's time to start ditching the labels and just let these guys pitch. You occasionally get surprised with just how much a back of the rotation starter can do.

Just as something extra, mainly because I'm horrible with conclusions, I came across this when looking through Triple-A pitching leaders in 2005.


Warren2_medium

If you paid attention at all, you know Player A is Adam Warren. This is Player B.

Enjoy your day.

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Very true

But, two others are soon to be permanently forgotten————-CHRIS DICKERSON AND JUSTIN MAXWELL These two deserve better fates. With no options left, their futures are definitely up in air. Actually a shame that one or both could not be included in a trade of Burnett or traded to teams in need of a fourth outfielder.

by djoep2000 on Feb 16, 2012 8:11 PM EST reply actions  

Why is it a shame?

Shame for them maybe, but not for the Yankees, who get extra depth.

"Don't you think it's strange that you'll make more money than President Hoover this year?"
"Why not? I had a better year than he did." - G.H. Ruth

by Andrew GM on Feb 16, 2012 11:55 PM EST up reply actions  

It's not like these are young guys that came up through the Yankees system

Dickerson is a 29 year old journeyman, I fail to understand the love for him at all. Maxwell is 28 and has been in the Yankees system for only one year.

by waw on Feb 17, 2012 12:42 AM EST up reply actions  

I generally dislike the labels in general, so it’s nice to see that comparable numbers don’t always spell cannon fodder like some have written Phelps and Warren off as. I don’t know how good they will be in the majors, but I think they could be more than serviceable, and if I had to bet, I’d say we’ll find out at some point this season.

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by WhatwouldJeterdo on Feb 16, 2012 8:33 PM EST reply actions  

How do you people make these graphs

And all colorful too.

"I could never wear another uniform. I will always be a Yankee"- Jorge Posada

Thanks for the memories Jorge

by nyyrocks29 on Feb 16, 2012 9:02 PM EST reply actions  

Yes.

"People ask me what I do in winter when there's no baseball. I'll tell you what I do. I stare out the window and wait for spring." --Rogers Hornsby

by Chris McKeown on Feb 20, 2012 3:30 PM EST up reply actions  

There are three things a pitcher can do to be successful: strike opposing hitters out, limit walks, and keep the ball on the ground. He doesn’t have to excel at all three, but if he’s going to be successful in the majors he’s going to have to do at least two of them reasonably well.

Last season, the average K/9 rate was 7.1, the average BB/9 rate was 3.1, and the average ground ball rate was 46%.

In AAA, Adam Warren struck out 6.6/9, walked 3.1/9, and had a GB rate of 38%. He’s already below average on both strikeouts and groundballs, and just average on walks, and that’s facing minor league hitters. Assuming that his rates drop at least a bit upon reaching the majors, it’s not surprising why he’s being labeled as a back of the rotation starter.

Phelps was better, striking out 7.5/9 and walking 2.2/9 in AAA. I couldn’t find anything about his groundball rate. Assuming that’s decent, I’d bank on him having more success.

by 3460kuri on Feb 16, 2012 9:29 PM EST reply actions  

Agreed. I like Phelps better at this point as well, but I’m interested to see what Warren can do this season. He was rolling until the All-Star Break and then his numbers, especially his GB/FB rate completely tanked. Maybe it was fatigue, maybe it was just unsustainable numbers catching up with him.

It would be nice to see him start missing bats again this year.

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by Jedi Master A-Rod on Feb 16, 2012 9:37 PM EST up reply actions  

Phelps' groundball rate

is 37.8% per statcorner, 39.2% per minorleaguecentral, and 40% per firstinning

by Bososx13 on Feb 16, 2012 9:54 PM EST up reply actions  

Wow. Fantastic read

I’m all about giving guys like these a chance. To me, it’s one of the most exciting things about being a fan. It certainly sounds like we have decent pitching depth & security though.

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by I'mGivingYouARaise on Feb 16, 2012 10:07 PM EST reply actions  

The Gio comp isn’t a fair one. His last full season at Triple-A came at age 22, and even that wasn’t too full as he saw some a decent amount of time in Oakland that year. Warren is 24 and will turn 25 in August.

Also, you can’t ignore scouting. there’s reasons why Warren isn’t too highly regarded. The control isn’t great, he doesn’t really K anyone, his stuff isn’t great, and as Kuri pointed out above, he doesn’t generate a lot of ground balls.

For Nova, he has plus velocity and generates a ton of grounders. There’s a time when you say okay to the results, but not even the results are great for Warren.

Contributing writer for Pinstripe Alley.
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by Frank Campagnola on Feb 16, 2012 10:16 PM EST reply actions  

I like the Floyd/Phelps comparison, though, and overall nice job.

Contributing writer for Pinstripe Alley.
Follow me on Twitter @frankiecamp48

by Frank Campagnola on Feb 16, 2012 10:19 PM EST up reply actions  

“Comparing” them wasn’t exactly the point.

I'm a bad example for the kids at home according to people on the Internet.
#JEDI4PSA

by Jedi Master A-Rod on Feb 16, 2012 11:24 PM EST up reply actions  

I think Phelps is getting underrated

as is Alex Wilson, a Red Sox prospect very similar to Phelps who has been labeled as bullpen or back of the rotation starter, but I think the thing Gonzalez showed was the K rate. Pitchers with lower K lower BB rates have lower upsides but higher floors, if they have higher k rates and higher BB rates, higher upsides but lower floors, this is why Gonzalez turned out well, also most prospects bust so I wouldn’t compare Phelps to Floyd because Floyd had much better scouting reports and those matter too.

by Bososx13 on Feb 16, 2012 10:50 PM EST reply actions  

Phelps' ground ball rate also is below average.

Gonzalez has a 47.5 GB%, Floyd has a 43.7%. Phelps has a 38% or 40% depending on source, and that should get a lot worse in the majors, K rates decrease a lot, BB rates increase a lot, and GB rates decrease a lot when reaching the majors. Here are the SIERAs from minorleaguecentral.com of Phelps, Warren and Wilson, Phelps 3.82, Warren 4.41, Wilson 3.61, now Wilson did do most of the season at AA though, but was even better in AAA in a small sample size, either way I think Phelps and Wilson are equal and a cut above Warren.

by Bososx13 on Feb 16, 2012 10:54 PM EST up reply actions  

I was hoping one of them would get a chance this year

then they decided they needed 7 starters. Maybe one can appear in the bullpen and show what he can do, but we’re at the point where we should just trade them if they aren’t going to get used. We might be able to get something useful for them.

by jetanumba2 on Feb 17, 2012 8:29 AM EST reply actions  

Said it a couple of days ago, say it again: Projecting prospects performance in the majors is a crapshoot.

Too many very nice players never get a chance because they don’t do one of the sexy things that even dimwit scouts can see, usually homeruns or strikeouts. They assume that control pitchers will get eaten alive by major league hitting, or that groundball specialists will get hammered by ‘real’ hitters. Playing in the majors is often about being able to adjust, mature, and make what you have work. This is why so many Yankee prospects who have gotten chances by being traded away are successful. Ian Kennedy, for example, simply got a chance that he would never have gotten with the Yanks. Also Karstens, Clippard, and probably quite a few others who don’t leap to mind.

If the Yankees were a low budget team, Phelps, Warren, Bettances and Banuelos would be 80% of the rotation right now.

by designatedquitter on Feb 17, 2012 11:15 AM EST reply actions  

over reliance on K rates and FIPs is likely a mistake

if you don’t want to overlook some budding good pitchers. Sure, if he hs great K’s he has potential, but the job is to avoid strong contact. Groundouts (weak ones), pops, weak flies. WHIP and iso against may be the best shorthand, compared to mates on the same team, to account for weak fielding or a small ballpark.

by smurfy on Feb 18, 2012 1:22 PM EST reply actions  

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