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Pitching for Offense: Yankees' Call to Arms Should Not Ignore the Bats

Pitching, pitching, and more pitching. That has become Brian Cashman's mantra when addressing questions about his offseason plans. But should that be his only focus?

As we enter the process this winter, I don't anticipate a bat being of need at all. Offense is not an issue that we'll be focusing on. It will be the pitching. I feel our offense is very, very strong.

- Brian Cashman, quoted by Bloomberg, November 2, 2011

Last year, the Yankees offense was very strong in terms of run production. In fact, it was historic when compared to the league average. However, a couple of warning signs are evident (albeit relatively minor) when you take a look under the hood.  As illustrated in the chart below, at the same time the Yankees' average run total per game spiked, the underlying performance of the offense, as measured by OPS+, dropped to its second lowest level since 2001. Also, although the lineup's 2011 wRC+ of 113 was healthier than last year's, it was still off recent highs in 2007 and 2009. Until 2010, the Yankees' relative run production had an almost perfect correlation to weighted Runs Created and adjusted OPS (r2 of .97 and .93, respectively), so unless the divergence experienced over the past two years is sustainable because of an underlying dynamic (improved base running and lots of homeruns?), Cashman should at least be mindful about the possibility of these lines converging in 2012.    

Star-divide

Yankees Relative Offensive Performance, 1996-2011

Yanksoffense_medium

Note: R/G vs. Lg is the Yankees' R/G divided by the league average.

Source: fangraphs.com, baseball-reference.com, proprietary calculations

On an individual basis, the general trend line for the Yankees' lineup has been down. Most significantly, the performance of three of the team's main cogs, Derek Jeter, Alex Rodriguez and Mark Teixeira, has declined meaningfully since 2009. Considering the players' ages, it's hard to bank on a cumulative rebound from 2011 levels, so, if further declines occur (or injuries, particularly in A-Rod's case), the Yankees would need to pick up the slack elsewhere. However, aside from Robinson Cano, there really isn't a member of the lineup from whom you could confidently expect an improvement over 2011.

Three-Year Trends Among Yankees' Hitters: wRC+ and OPS+    
Lineup_medium

Source: fangraphs.com and baseball-reference.com

The wild card in the Yankees' 2012 offense is Jesus Montero, assuming he isn't traded for one of those pitchers, pitchers, pitchers. After his impressive debut at the end of last season, there's every reason to believe he'll be able to provide the offense with a boost. Still, the Yankees can't lose sight of the fact that Montero will be only 22 next season and, therefore, must anticipate at least a minor adjustment period as the young catcher gets used to both increased play timing in the majors and his likely role as a DH. Considering how slowly Montero started each of his past two seasons in Scranton, there could be some early bumps in the road during his first full season in the Bronx.

So, what can the Yankees do to mitigate some of the concerns about the offense? Because the team has an established player at every position, and a promising rookie ear-marked for the DH role, Cashman doesn't have the flexibility to make a big move. In the abstract, names like Prince Fielder and Albert Pujols are probably tempting to Yankees' fans, and perhaps even some members of the inner circle, but a big ticket item simply doesn't fit well within the current roster construction.

Unless the availability of a young, dynamic player like Hanley Ramirez forces the Yankees' hands, much like Alex Rodriguez did in 2004, offensive improvement will have to come on the margins. Instead of simply bolstering the bench, however, a better strategy might be to find a "10th man"...almost like what the Rangers have in Mike Napoli. Granted, those kinds of players are hard to find (although, ironically, Napoli was practically given away twice last off season), but someone like Martin Prado would fit the bill.

According to several reports, the Braves have been actively shopping Prado, so he could be the ideal buy-low candidate for a Yankees' team in need of depth and versatility (perhaps as part of package deal including Jair Jurrjens?). Prado, who posted a wOBA over .350 in the three seasons before last, would be particularly attractive to the Yankees because he can play both third base and outfield. Not only would his presence allow the Yankees to DH Arod more often without suffering on offense and defense, but he could also serve as the right handed complement to the Yankees' predominantly left handed outfield. What's more, Prado has hit equally well against lefties and righties over his career (wOBA split of .338/.339), so his playing time wouldn't be constrained by the opposing pitcher.

Doomsday scenarios are often popular among Yankees' fans, but chances are the Bronx Bombers will again have one of the top offenses in 2012. A healthier A-Rod, improved Teixeira, and more patient Robinson Cano could be all the Yankees need to sustain the offensive prowess that has become a team hallmark. However, that doesn't mean Cashman should completely turn his back on the offense. Although pitching should be the Yankees' offseason priority, even a small improvement, whether it be an arm or a bat, can make the difference in an increasingly competitive AL East.

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I'd be all for Prado at the right price

I think guys that can play the infield and outfield are invaluable. One of the reasons why I thought Hairston should have stayed and I hope Nunez can become that kind of player. I will pass on Jurrjens though, I don’t think he’ll be as good as everyone thinks he will be. It seems like everyone but the Braves saw that he was pitching over his head for most of 2011 and he is not really an Ace™ like the Braves think he is.

by jetanumba2 on Nov 19, 2011 12:15 PM EST reply actions  

I would take Jurrjens in a deal with Prado for the right price, but expectations would really have to be scaled back. (which would be borderline impossible because of his flashy ERA) He could probably find success in the middle of the rotation because he’s still really talented, but the velocity drop and injury history is seriously concerning.

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Jedi Master A-Rod is a poster on Pinstripe Alley. He can be reached by clicking the "Reply" button below his comments.

by Jedi Master A-Rod on Nov 19, 2011 12:27 PM EST up reply actions  

Swisher and a guy like David Phelps, perhaps?

Boone Logan signed a baseball for me. David Robertson signed a glossy photo for me.

by goyanks69 on Nov 19, 2011 4:33 PM EST up reply actions  

if this is the price, btw i'd say hell no

Boone Logan signed a baseball for me. David Robertson signed a glossy photo for me.

by goyanks69 on Nov 19, 2011 4:34 PM EST up reply actions  

I would absolutely take on Jurrjens. Just because he might not be as good as everyone thinks he is doesn’t mean he isn’t an improvement over what we have.

And I’m not so sure the Braves think of him as an ace. You just gave me an idea, though.

Contributing writer for Pinstripe Alley.
Follow me on Twitter @frankiecamp48

by Frank Campagnola on Nov 19, 2011 12:39 PM EST up reply actions  

I wouldn't want Prado

He’s a good versatile player despite a brutal offensive year in 2011, but having a guy who’d play 6 positions and let guys rotate at DH would take at bats away from Montero and that makes us worse, not better.

Jurrjens would be a pass for me also – his performance in the AL East would most probably not match what the Braves asking price on him is going to be.

by Let's Talk About Tex Baby on Nov 19, 2011 1:24 PM EST up reply actions  

Thing is, Montero can't relieve any of our other fielders

Prado making starts in the infield or outfield would help the team by letting players like A-Rod get rest when they need it (and they will). Like it or not, Montero will have to sit anyway when A-Rod needs a DH day, unless Girardi lets him catch those days. So no matter what, the team needs a guy with a decent bat and glove to play third on occasion. If that same guy can also provide depth at other positions (which Chavez and Laird really can’t) and stay healthy (looking at you again, Chavez) that’s a win.

Wanting to get Montero at bats is good, but not at the expense of keeping A-Rod out in the field so often he gets injured again.

by waw on Nov 19, 2011 1:39 PM EST up reply actions  

That's true...

A-Rod needs to DH some and I’m sure Prado would be an upgrade over Nunez/Laird/Chavez. My concern is that they’d be giving up players to acquire Prado and paying him $4-5 mil, meaning they’d probably expect him to play fairly often. Due to the love affair with Russell Martin and the reluctance to let Montero catch, I’m worried that those extra at bats would come at Montero’s expense.

by Let's Talk About Tex Baby on Nov 19, 2011 2:44 PM EST up reply actions  

Great article, great research. I think what might need to be considered in the OPS+ category is that OPS is down all over the league, so that is not only a Yankees problem.

For example, the league average OPS in 2009 was .764. In 2010 and 2011, it was .734 and .730, respectively.

Contributing writer for Pinstripe Alley.
Follow me on Twitter @frankiecamp48

by Frank Campagnola on Nov 19, 2011 12:33 PM EST reply actions  

+1

This crossed my mind as I was reading this article. I would guess mostly due to a drop in home runs.

Romine!

by david d on Nov 19, 2011 12:37 PM EST up reply actions  

My mistake, forgot about park and league adjustments.

Contributing writer for Pinstripe Alley.
Follow me on Twitter @frankiecamp48

by Frank Campagnola on Nov 19, 2011 1:01 PM EST up reply actions  

Really good article

Welcome to PSA, williamnyy. I hope your future articles will be as thoroughly researched and well-written as this one, and that you’ll be an active member of our community.

Oh, and I really like that picture of Cashman for some reason…

by waw on Nov 19, 2011 1:42 PM EST reply actions  

Exactly this

Hello William! And I love that picture of Cashman too.

The idiot formerly known as pkyankeefan! Now in Technicolour!

by Hasan Paliwala on Nov 19, 2011 1:54 PM EST via mobile up reply actions  

Thanks everyone...

for the warm welcome. Positive feedback is always appreciated, but so is a strong critique when warranted. I look forward to being a part of PSA as both an author (or writer, or whatever it’s called) and commenter.

Follow me on Twitter @williamnyy23.

by William Juliano on Nov 19, 2011 3:26 PM EST up reply actions  

It's all the same thing really

Let us all congratulate the Boston Red Sox for becoming the first World Champions in the history of sports to NOT make the postseason! Thats not easy to do!

by nyyrocks29 on Nov 19, 2011 4:45 PM EST up reply actions  

Hmmm….

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Jedi Master A-Rod is a poster on Pinstripe Alley. He can be reached by clicking the "Reply" button below his comments.

by Jedi Master A-Rod on Nov 19, 2011 1:51 PM EST reply actions  

Told you!

Follow me on twitter @nyybrandonc

Co-Manager/Writer for Pinstripe Alley, Editor/Writer for Blueshirt Banter

"No matter what I talk about, I always get back to baseball."

"Every day is a great day for hockey."

by Brandon C. on Nov 20, 2011 3:41 PM EST up reply actions  

I usually try to draft Prado for my fantasy team

I think he’s a really good utility player, as he could play 2nd, 3rd, and the OF. If he can be ours if the price is right, I’d definitely consider him.

Also, welcome to the PSA. Very nice article, although not enough sexual innuendo

"WHO WOULD LEAD?! THE CLOWN?!"

by I'mGivingYouARaise on Nov 19, 2011 2:05 PM EST via mobile reply actions  

…although not enough sexual innuendo

I thought that was where we add value to the site!

by waw on Nov 19, 2011 2:22 PM EST up reply actions  

True

And it is his first article, plus it’s the offseason

"WHO WOULD LEAD?! THE CLOWN?!"

by I'mGivingYouARaise on Nov 19, 2011 2:41 PM EST via mobile up reply actions  

Very well written, welcome aboard.

by Lord Duggan on Nov 19, 2011 3:01 PM EST reply actions  

You wanna see the stamp?

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Jedi Master A-Rod is a poster on Pinstripe Alley. He can be reached by clicking the "Reply" button below his comments.

by Jedi Master A-Rod on Nov 19, 2011 3:34 PM EST up reply actions   1 recs

It's just a coupon for Duggan's House of Sausage

Duggan’s House of Sausage: When you think of strong new staff members, think of Duggan’s Sausage!

"WHO WOULD LEAD?! THE CLOWN?!"

by I'mGivingYouARaise on Nov 19, 2011 4:38 PM EST via mobile up reply actions  

mushroom?

Last night, a comedian died in New York. Somebody knows why. Somebody knows

by Rorschach44 on Nov 20, 2011 9:16 AM EST up reply actions  

Very nicely done.

Welcome to PSA. I look forward to reading more of your work.

Jesus Montero fangirl

by WhatwouldJeterdo on Nov 19, 2011 3:43 PM EST reply actions   1 recs

+1

"Don't you think it's strange that you'll make more money than President Hoover this year?"
"Why not? I had a better year than he did." - G.H. Ruth

Posting pictures

by Andrew GM on Nov 20, 2011 4:04 AM EST up reply actions  

Excellent analysis

I’m especially intrigued by that decorrelation at the end of the first graph. You’d expect wRC+ at least to be highly correlated to rpg, but I wonder if the r2 value you give isn’t high compared to the rest of the league. How hard would it be for you to compute that for the other teams in MLB?

Usqueadbaugham! Anam muck an dhoul ! Did ye drink me doornail?

by Q-TDSK on Nov 19, 2011 4:08 PM EST via mobile reply actions  

I can take a look at the coefficient for other teams...

and if there are differences, work that into a post. My suspicion is OPS+ and particularly wRC+ would always have a high correlation to relative R/G.

Follow me on Twitter @williamnyy23.

by William Juliano on Nov 19, 2011 10:59 PM EST up reply actions  

Well written

Doesn’t look like this will be a repeat of Hanzus.

Let us all congratulate the Boston Red Sox for becoming the first World Champions in the history of sports to NOT make the postseason! Thats not easy to do!

by nyyrocks29 on Nov 19, 2011 4:46 PM EST reply actions  

And grammatically correct! Yay!

Romine!

by david d on Nov 20, 2011 11:17 AM EST up reply actions  

+1

Last night, a comedian died in New York. Somebody knows why. Somebody knows

by Rorschach44 on Nov 20, 2011 9:16 AM EST reply actions  

I'm outraged.

Where are the unsupported assertions? Simple math errors? Lunatic prejudices? Run- on sentences? Not even a typo?

You have completely failed to live down to our standards, Mr. mnyy. Rewrite this to the above standards.

I wish I were even as relatively confident as you are about the offense. Upper management has shown an excellent grasp of the pitching issues and how to stay on top of them. I think that the Teixeira and ARod contracts in particular are preventing any more than tinkering with the offense, especially in the infield.

by designatedquitter on Nov 21, 2011 9:39 AM EST reply actions  

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